Sinusoidal curves are useful for modelling seasonal data. A sinusoid is
plotted using the equation: \(A\cos(ft-P), t=0,\ldots,2 \pi\), where
\(A\) is the amplitude, \(f\) is the frequency, \(t\) is time and
\(P\) is the phase.
References
Barnett, A.G., Dobson, A.J. (2010) Analysing Seasonal
Health Data. Springer.