traps with detector locations from a text file or data frame. Usage per occasion and covariates may be included.
read.traps(file = NULL, data = NULL, detector = "multi", covnames =
NULL, binary.usage = TRUE, markocc = NULL, ...)read.table traps comprising a data frame of x- and
y-coordinates, the detector type (`single', `multi', `proximity',
`count', `polygon' etc.), and possibly other attributes.Reads a text file in which the first column is a character string (see Note) identifying a detector and the next two columns are its x- and y-coordinates, separated by white space. The coordinates optionally may be followed by a string of codes `0' or `1' indicating whether the detector was operated on each occasion. Trap-specific covariates may be added at the end of the line preceded by `/'. This format is compatible with the Density software (Efford 2012), except that all detectors are assumed to be of the same type (usage codes greater than 1 are treated as 1), and more than one covariate may be specified.
If file is missing then x-y coordinates will be taken instead
from data. This option does not allow for covariates or
usage, but they maybe added later.
detector specifies the behaviour of the detector following Efford
et al. (2009). `single' refers to a trap that is able to catch at most
one animal at a time; `multi' refers to a trap that may catch more than
one animal at a time. For both `single' and `multi' detectors a trapped
animals can appear at only one detector per occasion. Detectors of type
`proximity', such as camera traps and hair snags for DNA sampling, allow
animals to be recorded at several detectors on one occasion. See
detector for further detector types.
For polygon and transect detector types, each line corresponds to a vertex and starts with a code to identify the polygon or transect (hence the same code appears on 2 or more lines). For input from a dataframe the code column should be named `polyID'. Also, usage and covariates are for the polygon or transect as a whole and not for each vertex. Usage and covariates are appended to the end of the line, just as for point detectors (traps etc.). The usage and covariates for each polygon or transect are taken from its first vertex. Although the end-of-line strings of other vertices are not used, they cannot be blank and should use the same spacing as the first vertex.
Efford, M. G. (2012) DENSITY 5.0: software for spatially explicit capture--recapture. Department of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand. http://www.otago.ac.nz/density.
Efford, M. G., Borchers D. L. and Byrom, A. E. (2009) Density estimation by spatially explicit capture-recapture: likelihood-based methods. In: D. L. Thomson, E. G. Cooch and M. J. Conroy (eds) Modeling Demographic Processes in Marked Populations. Springer, New York. Pp. 255--269.
traps, make.grid, detector
## Not run:
# ## Replace file name with a valid local name
# read.traps ("c:/myfolder/mytraps.txt", detector = "proximity")
# ## "mytraps.txt" should have lines like this
# # 1 365 365
# # 2 365 395
# # 3 365 425
# # etc.
# ## End(Not run)
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