For island locations, where the land mass has a width perpendicular to the coastline of 20 km or less, the air masses influencing the atmospheric conditions are dominated by the adjacent water body in all directions. The temperature method is not appropriate for this situation. Where radiation data from another location on the island are not available, a first estimate of the monthly solar average can be obtained from the empirical relation.
estimate_Rs_for_islandLocations(Ra, b = 4)
A vector for solar radiation
extraterrestrial radiation [MJ m-2 day-1].
empirical constant, equal to 4 MJ m-2 day-1.
Allen, R. G., Pereira, L. S., Raes, D., & Smith, M. FAO Irrigation and drainage paper No. 56. Rome: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, 1998.