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sirt (version 1.5-0)

expl.detect: Exploratory DETECT Analysis

Description

This function estimates the DETECT index (Stout, Habing, Douglas & Kim, 1996; Zhang & Stout, 1999a, 1999b) in an exploratory way. Conditional covariances of itempairs are transformed into a distance matrix such that items are clustered by the hierarchical Ward algorithm (Roussos, Stout & Marden, 1998).

Usage

expl.detect(data, score, nclusters, N.est = NULL, seed = 897, bwscale = 1.1)

Arguments

data
An $N \times I$ data frame of dichotomous responses. Missing responses are allowed.
score
An ability estimate, e.g. the WLE
nclusters
Number of clusters in the analysis
N.est
Number of students in a (possible) validation of the DETECT index. N.est students are drawn at random from data.
seed
Random seed
bwscale
Bandwidth scale factor

Value

  • A list with followinmg entries
  • detect.unweightedUnweighted DETECT statistics
  • detect.weightedWeighted DETECT statistics. Weighting is done proportionally to sample sizes of item pairs.
  • clusterfitFit of the cluster method
  • itemclusterCluster allocations

References

Roussos, L. A., Stout, W. F., & Marden, J. I. (1998). Using new proximity measures with hierarchical cluster analysis to detect multidimensionality. Journal of Educational Measurement, 35, 1-30. Stout, W., Habing, B., Douglas, J., & Kim, H. R. (1996). Conditional covariance-based nonparametric multidimensionality assessment. Applied Psychological Measurement, 20, 331-354. Zhang, J., & Stout, W. (1999a). Conditional covariance structure of generalized compensatory multidimensional items, Psychometrika, 64, 129-152. Zhang, J., & Stout, W. (1999b). The theoretical DETECT index of dimensionality and its application to approximate simple structure, Psychometrika, 64, 213-249.

See Also

For examples see conf.detect.