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sonar (version 1.0.2)

Fundamental Formulas for Sonar

Description

Formulas for calculating sound velocity, water pressure, depth, density, absorption and sonar equations.

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Version

Install

install.packages('sonar')

Monthly Downloads

140

Version

1.0.2

License

GPL (>= 3)

Maintainer

Jose Gama

Last Published

September 15th, 2016

Functions in sonar (1.0.2)

AbsorptionSoundSeaWaterFrancoisGarrison

Calculation of absorption of sound in sea water From Francois & Garrison 1982
AbsorptionSoundFreshWaterFrancoisGarrison

Calculation of absorption of sound in fresh water From Francois & Garrison 1982
AbsorptionAlphaAinslieMcColm

Calculation of absorption in sea water from Ainslie and McColm 1998
AbsorptionAlphaFisherSimmons

Calculation of absorption in sea water from Fisher and Simmons 1977
BandLevelFromCompleteBand

band level (BL) from complete band
BasicPassiveSonarEquation

basic passive sonar equation
CavitationThresholdEstimateFunctionOfDepth

Cavitation threshold estimate as a function of depth
BandLevelFlatSpectrum

band level (BL) for flat spectrum
BasicSonarEquation

basic sonar equation
BasicActiveSonarEquation

basic active sonar equation
DepthToPressureLeroyParthiot

Depth To Pressure from Leroy Parthiot 1998
fuelStabilizer

Number of milliliters or drops of stabilizer are needed to stabilize a certain amount of fuel
CorrectiveTermsPressureFromDepth

Corrective terms to be subtracted for obtaining pressure from depth
DetectionIndex

Detection index
CutoffFrequencyWater

Calculation of cutoff frequency in water from Jensen et Al 2011
CutoffFrequencyShallowWater

Calculation of cutoff frequency in shallow water from Jensen et Al 2011
HydrophoneSensitivity

Hydrophone Sensitivity
InternationalFormulaForGravity

International Formula For Gravity
CavitationThresholdEstimateFunctionOfRadiatedAcousticPowerIntensity

Cavitation threshold estimate as a function of radiated acoustic power intensity
CorrectiveTermsDepthFromPressure

Corrective terms to be added for obtaining depth from pressure
MaximumRadiatedPowerToAvoidCavitation

Maximum radiated power to avoid cavitation
PlaneWavePressure

Plane wave pressure
PLcylindricalSpreadingLaw

PL to range r cylindrical spreading law in logarithmic form
PlaneWaveIntensity

Plane wave intensity
MolecularRelaxationAttenuationCoeficientApproximation

Molecular relaxation attenuation coeficient approximation
PLSphericalSpreadingAndAbsorption

PL Spherical Spreading and Absorption
PowerSphericalSpreadingLaw

Power spherical spreading law
PLsphericalSpreadingLaw

PL to range r spherical spreading law in logarithmic form
PowerCylindricalSpreadingLaw

Power cylindrical spreading law
PeakTS

peak pressure of the incident and reflected pulses
PressureModifiedSimplifiedLeroy

Calculation of pressure in water (Leroy modified) from Lovett 1978
PressureToDepthLeroyParthiot

Pressure To Depth from Leroy Parthiot 1998
ProjectorSensitivityPower

Projector Sensitivity Power
ProjectorSensitivityVoltage

Projector Sensitivity Voltage
PressureSimplifiedLeroy

Calculation of pressure in water simplified from Leroy 1969
PressureToDepthSaundersFofonoff

Pressure To Depth from Saunders and Fofonoff 1976
SpeedAlgorithmParameterRanges

Data on Speed of Sound Algorithm Parameter Ranges
SpeedOfSound

Speed of sound
PressureBalticSimplifiedLeroy

Calculation of pressure in the Baltic from Leroy 1969
PropagationLoss

Propagation loss (PL)
SourceLevelToAvoidCavitation

source level to avoid cavitation
SourceLevel

source level (SL)
RangeResolutionCHIRP

Sonar Range Resolution CHIRP
RangeResolutionMonotonic

Sonar Range Resolution for monotonic acoustic systems
SpeedOfSoundPureWaterLubbersandGraaffSEa

speed of sound (m/s) from Lubbers and Graaff's simplified equations a and b
SpeedOfSoundPureWaterBilaniukWong36

speed of sound (m/s) from Bilaniuk and Wong 36 point equation
SpeedOfSoundPureWaterLubbersandGraaffSEb

speed of sound (m/s) from Lubbers and Graaff's simplified equations a and b
SLdirectionalProjector

SL of a directional projector
SpeedOfSoundPureWaterMarczak

speed of sound (m/s) from Marczak
SpeedOfSoundSeaWaterLeroyEtAl2008

Calculation of speed of sound in sea water from Leroy et Al 2008
SonarEquation

sonar equation
SpeedOfSoundSeaWaterWilson

Calculation of speed of sound in sea water from Wilson 1960
TargetStrengthRectangularPlateNormal

target strength Rectangular Plate normal
SpeedOfSoundSeaWaterLovett1

Calculation of speed of sound in sea water from Lovett 1978
SLomnidirectionalProjector

SL of an omnidirectional projector
SpeedOfSoundSeaWaterSkone

speed of sound (m/s) in sea water from Skone et al 2002
SpeedOfSoundFreshWaterGrossoMader

speed of sound (m/s) in fresh water from Grosso and Mader
SpeedOfSoundHumidAir

Speed of sound in Humid air at sea level air density and one atmosphere pressure
SpeedOfSoundSeaWaterChenAndMillero

speed of sound (m/s) in sea water from Chen and Millero 1977
SpeedOfSoundSeaWaterCoppens

speed of sound (m/s) in sea water from Coppens 1981
PressureBlackSeaSimplifiedLeroy

Calculation of pressure in the Black Sea from Leroy 1969
SpeedOfSoundPureWaterBelogolskiiSekoyanEtal

speed of sound (m/s) from Belogolskii, Sekoyan et al
SpeedOfSoundKinslerEtal

Speed of sound (m/s) from Kinsler et al
SpeedOfSoundSeaWaterDelGrosso

speed of sound (m/s) in sea water from Del Grosso 1974
SpeedOfSoundSeaWaterMackenzie

speed of sound (m/s) in sea water from Mackenzie 1981
SpeedOfSoundSeaWaterMedwin

speed of sound (m/s) in sea water from Medwin 1975
SpeedOfSoundSeaWaterFryeAndPugh

Calculation of speed of sound in sea water from Frye and Pugh 1971
TargetStrengthSphere

target strength sphere
TransmitDirectivityIndex

transmit directivity index
TargetStrengthCylinderThetaToNormal

target strength Cylinder, theta to normal
TargetStrengthPlateAnyShape

target strength Plate of any shape
SpeedOfSoundDryAir

Speed of sound in dry air at sea level air density and one atmosphere pressure
SpeedOfSoundAir

speed of sound in humid air at sea level air density and known atmospheric pressure
SpeedOfSoundPureWaterBilaniukWong148

speed of sound (m/s) from Bilaniuk and Wong 148 point equation
SpeedOfSoundPureWaterBilaniukWong112

speed of sound (m/s) from Bilaniuk and Wong 112 point equation
SpeedOfSoundSeaWaterLeroy68

speed of sound (m/s) in sea water from Leroy 1968
SpeedOfSoundSeaWaterLeroy69

speed of sound (m/s) in sea water from Leroy 1969
TargetStrength

Target Strength (TS)
TargetStrengthCircularPlateNormal

target strength Circular Plate normal
SpeedOfSoundSeaWaterLovett2

Calculation of speed of sound in sea water from Lovett 1978b
SpeedOfSoundSeaWaterLovett3

Calculation of speed of sound in sea water from Lovett 1978c
TargetStrengthConvexSurface

target strength Convex surface
TargetStrengthRectangularPlateThetaToNormal

target strength Rectangular Plate, theta to normal
TargetStrengthCylinderNormal

target strength Cylinder normal