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These two helper functions convert character vectors and decimal degree vectors to the DMS-class representation of degrees, minutes, and decimal seconds. "DMS" objects cannot contain NAs.
char2dms(from, chd = "d", chm = "'", chs = "\"")
dd2dms(dd, NS = FALSE)
character vector of degree, minute, decimal second data
degree character terminator
minute character terminator
second character terminator
numeric vector of decimal degrees
logical, TRUE for north/south decimal degrees, FALSE for east/west decimal degrees
Both functions return a "DMS" object.
coerce a "DMS"
object to a "numeric"
vector
coerce a "DMS"
object to a "character"
vector (the as.character.DMS
S3 method is also available)
In char2dms, the input data vector should use a regular format, such as that used in the PROJ.4 library, with a trailing capital (NSWE) indicating compass direction.
# NOT RUN {
data(state)
str(state.center$y)
stateN <- dd2dms(state.center$y, NS=TRUE)
str(attributes(stateN))
ch.stateN <- as.character(stateN)
str(ch.stateN)
stateNa <- char2dms(ch.stateN)
str(attributes(stateNa))
ch.stateN <- as(stateN, "character")
str(ch.stateN)
stateNa <- char2dms(ch.stateN)
str(attributes(stateNa))
# }
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