Estimates the inhomogeneous multitype pair correlation function (from type \(i\) to any type) for a multitype point pattern.
pcfdot.inhom(X, i, lambdaI = NULL, lambdadot = NULL, ...,
r = NULL, breaks = NULL,
kernel="epanechnikov", bw=NULL, adjust.bw=1, stoyan=0.15,
correction = c("isotropic", "Ripley", "translate"),
sigma = NULL, adjust.sigma = 1, varcov = NULL)
A function value table (object of class "fv"
).
Essentially a data frame containing the variables
the vector of values of the argument \(r\) at which the inhomogeneous multitype pair correlation function \(g_{i\bullet}(r)\) has been estimated
vector of values equal to 1, the theoretical value of \(g_{i\bullet}(r)\) for the Poisson process
vector of values of \(g_{i\bullet}(r)\) estimated by translation correction
vector of values of \(g_{i\bullet}(r)\) estimated by Ripley isotropic correction
as required.
The inhomogeneous multitype (type \(i\) to any type) pair correlation function \(g_{i\bullet}(r)\) is a summary of the dependence between different types of points in a multitype spatial point process that does not have a uniform density of points.
The best intuitive interpretation is the following: the probability \(p(r)\) of finding a point of type \(i\) at location \(x\) and another point of any type at location \(y\), where \(x\) and \(y\) are separated by a distance \(r\), is equal to $$ p(r) = \lambda_i(x) lambda(y) g(r) \,{\rm d}x \, {\rm d}y $$ where \(\lambda_i\) is the intensity function of the process of points of type \(i\), and where \(\lambda\) is the intensity function of the points of all types. For a multitype Poisson point process, this probability is \(p(r) = \lambda_i(x) \lambda(y)\) so \(g_{i\bullet}(r) = 1\).
The command pcfdot.inhom
estimates the inhomogeneous
multitype pair correlation using a modified version of
the algorithm in pcf.ppp
.
The arguments bw
and adjust.bw
control the
degree of one-dimensional smoothing of the estimate of pair correlation.
If the arguments lambdaI
and/or lambdadot
are missing or
null, they will be estimated from X
by spatial kernel
smoothing using a leave-one-out estimator,
computed by density.ppp
.
The arguments sigma
, varcov
and adjust.sigma
control the degree of spatial smoothing.
pcf.ppp
,
pcfinhom
,
pcfdot
,
pcfcross.inhom
plot(pcfdot.inhom(amacrine, "on", stoyan=0.1), legendpos="bottom")
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