Transform the values of a pixel image from numeric values into a factor.
# S3 method for im
cut(x, ...)
A pixel image (object of class "im"
) with
pixel values that are a factor.
See im.object
.
A pixel image.
An object of class "im"
.
Arguments passed to cut.default
.
They determine the breakpoints for the mapping from numerical values to
factor values. See cut.default
.
Adrian Baddeley Adrian.Baddeley@curtin.edu.au
and Rolf Turner rolfturner@posteo.net
This simple function applies the generic cut
operation
to the pixel values of the image x
. The range of pixel values
is divided into several intervals, and each
interval is associated with a level of a factor.
The result is another pixel image,
with the same window and pixel grid as
x
, but with the numeric value of each pixel discretised
by replacing it by the factor level.
This function is a convenient way to inspect an image and to obtain summary statistics. See the examples.
To select a subset of an image, use the subset operator
[.im
instead.
cut
,
im.object
# artificial image data
Z <- setcov(square(1))
Y <- cut(Z, 3)
Y <- cut(Z, breaks=seq(0,1,length=5))
# cut at the quartiles
# (divides the image into 4 equal areas)
Y <- cut(Z, quantile(Z))
Run the code above in your browser using DataLab