ppm to represent a fitted stochastic model
for a point process. The output of ppm.ppm object contains at least the following entries:
coef the fitted regular parameters (as returned by
glm)
trend the trend formula or NULL
interaction the point process interaction family
(an object of class "interact")
or NULL
Q the quadrature scheme used
maxlogpl the maximised value of log pseudolikelihood
correction name of edge correction method used
}
See ppm for explanation of these concepts.
The irregular parameters (e.g. the interaction radius of the
Strauss process) are encoded in the interaction entry.
However see the Warnings.ppm objects
may change slightly between releases of the ppm represents a stochastic point process
model that has been fitted to a point pattern dataset.
Typically it is the output of the model fitter,
ppm. The class ppm has methods for the following
standard generic functions:
print print.ppm
print details
plot plot.ppm
plot fitted model
predict predict.ppm
fitted intensity and conditional intensity
fitted fitted.ppm
fitted intensity
coef coef.ppm
fitted coefficients of model
anova anova.ppm
Analysis of Deviance
formula formula.ppm
Extract model formula
terms terms.ppm
Terms in the model formula
labels labels.ppm
Names of estimable terms in the model formula
residuals residuals.ppm
Point process residuals
simulate simulate.ppm
Simulate the fitted model
update update.ppm
Change or refit the model
vcov vcov.ppm
Variance/covariance matrix of parameter estimates
model.frame model.frame.ppm
Model frame
model.matrix model.matrix.ppm
Design matrix
logLik logLik.ppm
log pseudo likelihood
extractAIC extractAIC.ppm
pseudolikelihood counterpart of AIC
nobs nobs.ppm
number of observations
}
Objects of class ppm can also be handled by the
following standard functions, without requiring a special method:
confint Confidence intervals for parameters
step Stepwise model selection
drop1 One-step model improvement
add1 One-step model improvement
}
The class ppm also has methods for the following
generic functions defined in the
as.interact as.interact.ppm
Interpoint interaction structure
as.owin as.owin.ppm
Observation window of data
bermantest bermantest.ppm
Berman's test
envelope envelope.ppm
Simulation envelopes
fitin fitin.ppm
Fitted interaction
is.marked is.marked.ppm
Determine whether the model is marked
is.multitype is.multitype.ppm
Determine whether the model is multitype
is.poisson is.poisson.ppm
Determine whether the model is Poisson
is.stationary is.stationary.ppm
Determine whether the model is stationary
kstest kstest.ppm
Kolmogorov-Smirnov test
quadrat.test quadrat.test.ppm
Quadrat counting test
reach reach.ppm
Interaction range of model
rmhmodel rmhmodel.ppm
Model in a form that can be simulated
rmh rmh.ppm
Perform simulation
unitname unitname.ppm
Name of unit of length
}
Information about the data (to which the model was fitted)
can be extracted using data.ppm, dummy.ppm
and quad.ppm.
ppm,
coef.ppm,
fitted.ppm,
print.ppm,
predict.ppm,
plot.ppm.data(cells)
fit <- ppm(cells, ~ x, Strauss(0.1), correction="periodic")
fit
coef(fit)
pred <- predict(fit)
pred <- predict(fit, ngrid=20, type="trend")
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