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survParamSim

The goal of survParamSim is to perform survival simulation with parametric survival model generated from ‘survreg’ function in ‘survival’ package. In each simulation, coefficients are resampled from variance-covariance matrix of parameter estimates, in order to capture uncertainty in model parameters.

Installation

You can install the package from GitHub using devtools.

install.packages("devtools")
devtools::install_git("https://github.com/yoshidk6/survParamSim")

Example

This GitHub pages contains function references and vignette. The example below is a sneak peek of example outputs.

First, run survreg to fit parametric survival model:

library(dplyr)
#> 
#> Attaching package: 'dplyr'
#> The following objects are masked from 'package:stats':
#> 
#>     filter, lag
#> The following objects are masked from 'package:base':
#> 
#>     intersect, setdiff, setequal, union
library(ggplot2)
library(survival)
library(survParamSim)

set.seed(12345)

# ref for dataset https://vincentarelbundock.github.io/Rdatasets/doc/survival/colon.html
colon2 <- 
  as_tibble(colon) %>% 
  # recurrence only and not including Lev alone arm
  filter(rx != "Lev",
         etype == 1) %>% 
  # Same definition as Lin et al, 1994
  mutate(rx = factor(rx, levels = c("Obs", "Lev+5FU")),
         depth = as.numeric(extent <= 2))
fit.colon <- survreg(Surv(time, status) ~ rx + node4 + depth, 
                     data = colon2, dist = "lognormal")

Next, run parametric bootstrap simulation:

sim <- 
  surv_param_sim(object = fit.colon, newdata = colon2, 
                 censor.dur = c(1800, 3000),
                 # Simulating only 100 times to make the example go fast
                 n.rep = 100)

sim
#> ---- Simulated survival data with the following model ----
#> survreg(formula = Surv(time, status) ~ rx + node4 + depth, data = colon2, 
#>     dist = "lognormal")
#> 
#> * Use `extract_sim()` function to extract individual simulated survivals
#> * Use `calc_km_pi()` function to get survival curves and median survival time
#> * Use `calc_hr_pi()` function to get hazard ratio
#> 
#> * Settings:
#>     #simulations: 100 
#>     #subjects: 619 (without NA in model variables)

Calculate survival curves with prediction intervals:

km.pi <- calc_km_pi(sim, trt = "rx", group = c("node4", "depth"))

km.pi
#> ---- Simulated and observed (if calculated) survival curves ----
#> * Use `extract_median_surv()` to extract median survival times
#> * Use `extract_km_pi()` to extract prediction intervals of K-M curves
#> * Use `plot_km_pi()` to draw survival curves
#> 
#> * Settings:
#>     trt: rx 
#>     group: node4 
#>     pi.range: 0.95 
#>     calc.obs: TRUE
plot_km_pi(km.pi) +
  theme(legend.position = "bottom") +
  labs(y = "Recurrence free rate") +
  expand_limits(y = 0)

Calculate hazard ratios with prediction intervals:

hr.pi <- calc_hr_pi(sim, trt = "rx", group = c("depth"))

hr.pi
#> ---- Simulated and observed (if calculated) hazard ratio ----
#> * Use `extract_hr_pi()` to extract prediction intervals and observed HR
#> * Use `extract_hr()` to extract individual simulated HRs
#> * Use `plot_hr_pi()` to draw histogram of predicted HR
#> 
#> * Settings:
#>     trt: rx
#>          (Lev+5FU as test trt, Obs as control)
#>     group: depth 
#>     pi.range: 0.95 
#>     calc.obs: TRUE
plot_hr_pi(hr.pi)

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Install

install.packages('survParamSim')

Monthly Downloads

182

Version

0.1.0

License

GPL-3

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Last Published

January 13th, 2020

Functions in survParamSim (0.1.0)