The tag value is chosen from among special characters so
that it does not appear anywhere in the reference input data.
The shortest possible tag is chosen.
The lookup table against which to seek non-matches.
This can be a simple vector, or it can be a list of
two vectors.
Value
A string composed of the strings in the table.
The default list choses the first non-matching value
out of 179 values that are unlikely to be used in
most real sets of data.
If only table is specified, the possible
values for a non-matching string, ordered from the
most to the least preferable, are returned.
Details
This function is used in other packages by the same author
to extend missing data handling in R. It provides for
flexible missing data identifiers where needed by an
S4 class, and similar unmatched identifiers for other
dirty data problems.