simulate_counterexample: simulate counterexample data
Description
A particular counterexample where the first two features are strongly positively correlated,
yet they have coefficients of opposite sign in a multiple regression.
Usage
simulate_counterexample(ntrain, ntest)
Value
a list with components "x", "y", "xtest", "ytest", "mutest", and "sigma", where "mutest" is the true test mean, and "ytest <- mutest + rnorm(ntest)*sigma."