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This value is sometimes used to measure the degree of market efficiency
VR.minus.1(y, kvec)
the value of VR-1 with automatic selection of holding vectors
the vector of holding periods
the values of VR-1 for the chosen holding periods
financial return time series
a vector of holding periods
Jae H. Kim
data(exrates) y <- exrates$ca nob <- length(y) kvec <- c(2,5,10) r <- log(y[2:nob])-log(y[1:(nob-1)]) VR.minus.1(r,kvec)
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