This function provides basic settings for what types of fragments may accomodate which type of modifications : $knownMods: information about which modifications may be considered, $specAAMod: specifc AA sites (if applicable), $specAAMod: specifc AA sites (if applicable).
For example, here 'p' codes for gain of mass for HPO3 only at S, T and Y residues.
Note: $knownMods$Nterm and $knownMods$Cterm are treated as mutually exclusive