Two-stage regression procedure. In the first stage, phenotype is regressed on
covariates to obtain residuals. In the second stage, INT-transformed
residuals are regressed on genotype and adjustments for population structure.
Usage
PIINT(y, G, X, S, k = 3/8)
Arguments
y
Numeric phenotype vector.
G
Snp by obs genotype matrix.
X
Obs by feature covariate matrix.
S
Obs by feature structure matrix.
k
Offset applied during rank-normalization. See rankNormal.
Value
A numeric vector of p-values assessing the null hypothesis of no
genotypic effect. P-values are estimated using the Wald statistic, and
correspond to the rows of G.