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margin=lamda1-lamda2, the true difference of hazard rates between control group lamda1 and a test drug group lamda2
H0: margin <= delta
Ha: margin > delta
if delta >0, the rejection of Null Hypothesis indicates the superiority of the test drug over the control;
if delta <0, the rejection of the null hypothesis implies the non-inferiority of the test test drug against the control.
TwoSampleSurvival.NIS(alpha, beta, lam1, lam2, k, ttotal, taccrual, gamma,margin)
significance level
power = 1-beta
the hazard rates of control group
the hazard rates of a test drug
k=n1/n2 sample size ratio
Total trial time
accrual time period
parameter for exponential distribution. Assume Uniform patient entry if gamma =0
Chow SC, Shao J, Wang H. Sample Size Calculation in Clinical Research. New York: Marcel Dekker, 2003
# NOT RUN { Example.7.2.4<-TwoSampleSurvival.NIS(0.05,0.2,1,2,1,3,1,0.00001,0.2) Example.7.2.4 # }
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