git2r (version 0.10.1)

diff,git_repository-method: Changes between commits, trees, working tree, etc.

Description

Changes between commits, trees, working tree, etc.

Usage

## S3 method for class 'git_repository':
diff(x, index = FALSE, as_char = FALSE,
  filename = NULL, ...)

## S3 method for class 'git_tree': diff(x, new_tree = NULL, index = FALSE, as_char = FALSE, filename = NULL, ...)

Arguments

x
A git_repository object or the old git_tree object to compare to.
index
[object Object],[object Object]
as_char
logical: should the result be converted to a character string?. Default is FALSE.
filename
If as_char is TRUE, then the diff can be written to a file with name filename (the file is overwritten if it exists). Default is NULL.
...
Additional arguments affecting the diff produced
new_tree
The new git_tree object to compare, or NULL. If NULL, then we use the working directory or the index (see the index argument).

Value

  • A git_diff object if as_char is FALSE. If as_char is TRUE and filename is NULL, a character string, else NULL.

Examples

Run this code
## Initialize a repository
path <- tempfile(pattern="git2r-")
dir.create(path)
repo <- init(path)

## Config user
config(repo, user.name="Alice", user.email="alice@example.org")

## Create a file, add, commit
writeLines("Hello world!", file.path(path, "test.txt"))
add(repo, "test.txt")
commit(repo, "Commit message")

## Change the file
writeLines(c("Hello again!", "Here is a second line", "And a third"),
           file.path(path, "test.txt"))

## diff between index and workdir
diff_1 <- diff(repo)
summary(diff_1)
cat(diff(repo, as_char=TRUE))

## Diff between index and HEAD is empty
diff_2 <- diff(repo, index=TRUE)
summary(diff_2)
cat(diff(repo, index=TRUE, as_char=TRUE))

## Diff between tree and working dir, same as diff_1
diff_3 <- diff(tree(commits(repo)[[1]]))
summary(diff_3)
cat(diff(tree(commits(repo)[[1]]), as_char=TRUE))

## Add changes, diff between index and HEAD is the same as diff_1
add(repo, "test.txt")
diff_4 <- diff(repo, index=TRUE)
summary(diff_4)
cat(diff(repo, index=TRUE, as_char=TRUE))

## Diff between tree and index
diff_5 <- diff(tree(commits(repo)[[1]]), index=TRUE)
summary(diff_5)
cat(diff(tree(commits(repo)[[1]]), index=TRUE, as_char=TRUE))

## Diff between two trees
commit(repo, "Second commit")
tree_1 <- tree(commits(repo)[[2]])
tree_2 <- tree(commits(repo)[[1]])
diff_6 <- diff(tree_1, tree_2)
summary(diff_6)
cat(diff(tree_1, tree_2, as_char=TRUE))

## Binary files
set.seed(42)
writeBin(as.raw((sample(0:255, 1000, replace=TRUE))),
         con=file.path(path, "test.bin"))
add(repo, "test.bin")
diff_7 <- diff(repo, index=TRUE)
summary(diff_7)
cat(diff(repo, index=TRUE, as_char=TRUE))

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